Abstract
Recent research shows that the quality of a baseline (i.e., the analysis of one's behavior in normal conditions) decreases when the second narrative is expected and deceitful. However, a first step would be to investigate whether the writing of a first narrative might influence the second, independently of its expectancy. In this study, we hypothesized that second narratives would be less detailed, especially if these narratives are deceptive. Participants (N = 71) were asked to narrate two consecutive truthful and deceptive narratives. The second narrative was unexpected, and the order of the narratives was counterbalanced. Results suggest a detrimental effect of deceptiveness and order on the frequency of details. Moreover, an interaction was observed, suggesting when narratives are written after a first one, the frequency of details decreases, all the more if they were deceptive. The results of this experiment are discussed from both a theoretical and an applied perspective.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 300-307 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Applied Cognitive Psychology |
Volume | 35 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2021 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- baseline
- cognitive load
- deception
- working memory resources
- COGNITIVE LOAD THEORY
- DETECTING DECEPTION
- RESOURCE DEPLETION
- WORKING-MEMORY
- SMALL TALK
- ACCURACY
- ACCOUNTS
- WORDS
- TRUTH
- LIWC